La Trama PSOE
BREAKING
  • MAY 4 Ábalos testifies Monday: end of defendants phase
  • APR 30 Koldo admits PSOE handed him cash for three years
  • APR 29 Aldama places Sánchez as "number one" of the scheme
  • APR 13 Begoña Gómez indicted on 4 counts: jury trial confirmed
  • MAY 4 Ábalos testifies Monday: end of defendants phase
  • APR 30 Koldo admits PSOE handed him cash for three years
  • APR 29 Aldama places Sánchez as "number one" of the scheme
  • APR 13 Begoña Gómez indicted on 4 counts: jury trial confirmed
2024—2026
FULL TIMELINE

From the outbreak to the trials

All key events since February 2024

2024
FEBRUARY
Operation Delorme

20 arrested, including Koldo García and Víctor de Aldama. The mask scheme is uncovered.

APRIL
Investigation opened against Begoña Gómez

Following a complaint from Manos Limpias, judicial investigation begins against the president's wife.

JULY
Begoña Gómez's first statement

Begoña Gómez testifies for the first time before Judge Peinado at Court of Instruction No. 41 of Madrid.

OCTOBER
Supreme Court indicts José Luis Ábalos

The former Transport Minister is formally indicted by the High Court.

NOVEMBER
Aldama becomes collaborator

Víctor de Aldama cooperates with justice and directly accuses PSOE leaders of receiving commissions.

2025
FEBRUARY
David Sánchez resigns

The president's brother resigns from his position at the Badajoz Provincial Council after the scandal breaks.

JUNE
Santos Cerdán resigns and enters prison

The PSOE Organization Secretary resigns and enters provisional prison. TSJ Extremadura rejects Gallardo's immunity for "fraud of law".

JULY
Isabel Pardo de Vera indicted

The former ADIF president is indicted. The Supreme Court refuses to indict Félix Bolaños due to lack of evidence.

SEPTEMBER
Jury trial proposal

Judge Peinado proposes a jury trial for Begoña Gómez.

NOVEMBER
Ábalos and Koldo enter prison

The former minister and his advisor enter preventive detention without bail. Santos Cerdán is released after almost 6 months.

DECEMBER
Francisco Martín charges dropped

The Provincial Court of Madrid dismisses charges against the Government Delegate for being based on "mere assumptions".

2026
JAN 20
Patricia Uriz testifies as defendant

Koldo García's ex-partner will testify for money laundering.

JAN 28
Díaz Bidart testifies as witness

Reyes Maroto's chief of staff will testify in the hydrocarbons case.

JAN 29
Aldama reveals PDVSA envelope

Testifies before the judge that Delcy Rodríguez gave him an envelope with oil quotas worth $250M linked to PSOE financing.

FEB 10
Peinado rebukes Begoña Gómez

The judge criticizes the "almost non-existent cooperation" from Begoña and requests records of all her flights since 2018.

FEB 12
Koldo case preliminary hearing at Supreme Court

Ábalos, Koldo and Aldama sit in the dock. Defenses allege "supervening incompetence".

FEB 13
Judge forwards testimonies on PSOE payments

The hydrocarbons case judge sends Aldama and Carmen Pano's statements to the cash payments case.

FEB 15
Indra denies records on Begoña's software

Indra informs the judge it has no records of meetings about Begoña Gómez's software.

FEB 17
Court seeks David Sánchez's address

The Badajoz Court fails to locate the president's brother to summon him to trial.

MAR 4
Supreme Court finalizes 75-witness list

Trial set for April 7 with 75 witnesses. Without Pedro Sánchez, Illa or Marlaska, but including minister Torres and Armengol.

MAR 4
5 witnesses missing in David Sánchez case

A tax inspector and 4 Badajoz Provincial Council officials cannot be located by the court.

MAR 15
Ábalos and Koldo appeal to Constitutional Court

File appeal as last resort to avoid trial after exhausting options at the Supreme Court.

MAR 16
Armengol requests written testimony

Congress president requests to testify in writing at Koldo case trial. Prosecution and defenses oppose.

MAR 18
Aldama delivers PDVSA envelope to judge

Delivers to judge Ismael Moreno an envelope with PDVSA letterhead: oil quotas worth $250M linked to alleged illegal PSOE financing.

MAR 18
Acciona admits irregularities with Servinabar

Acciona reports €6.8M in payments to Servinabar vs UCO's €10.2M: €3.4M discrepancy.

MAR 20
Supreme Court rejects Koldo trial suspension

Dismisses nullity petition by Koldo García. Last avenue to halt the oral hearing is exhausted.

MAR 20
Asset investigation on Ábalos and Koldo

Supreme Court investigates their assets for failing to pay the €60,000 bail each, imposed in December.

MAR 20
Peinado insists on jury trial for Begoña

Second attempt after February annulment. Summons Begoña, Barrabés and Cristina Álvarez for April 1.

MAR 23
Judge validates PDVSA envelope

Incorporates document into PSOE financing case. Orders UCO to analyze it point by point.

MAR 24
CGPJ dismisses complaints against Peinado

Dismisses 4 complaints unanimously but does NOT dismiss minister Bolaños's complaint, ordering new proceedings.

MAR 31
Koldo appeals to the Constitutional Court

Defense files writ of amparo alleging violation of 11 fundamental rights. Asks to suspend the trial set for April 7.

APR 1
Begoña Gómez no-shows Peinado

Fails to appear at the judge's summons to be notified of the jury trial referral. Popular accusation calls it "a lack of respect for Spaniards".

APR 7
ORAL TRIAL: ÁBALOS AND KOLDO

Trial begins at the Supreme Court. Morning and afternoon sessions throughout April. 80 witnesses. Sentence: up to 30 years for Ábalos.

APR 9
Pano: €500,000 bag at Hidalgo's house

Leonor González Pano, Aldama's ex, testifies she saw Aldama collect a bag with €500,000 at Juan José Hidalgo's house (Air Europa) in Koldo García's presence.

APR 13
Peinado indicts Begoña Gómez

Closes the investigation and indicts her for influence peddling, business corruption, embezzlement and misappropriation. Drops the professional intrusion charge.

APR 13
Uriz testifies as a witness at the Supreme Court

Patricia Uriz admits cash payments at Ferraz but says she does not recall the "txistorras" messages. Only answers Koldo's defense (her lawyer).

APR 13
Villafuel stays silent

Claudio Rivas, owner of Villafuel, refuses to answer as he is also charged at the National Court in the hydrocarbons case.

APR 19
UCO reports: Armengol and 8 ministers exposed

Reports linking the Congress president and 8 of Sánchez's ministers to pandemic contracts and other irregularities are made public.

APR 21
Hidalgo denies Air Europa payments

The former Globalia president denies paying Ábalos and Koldo. Points at Calviño and Montero as those who intervened most in the €475M bailout.

APR 23
Former PSOE manager admits opaque income

Acknowledges new sources of party income. Delcy Rodríguez again splashes onto the illegal financing case.

APR 27
7 UCO agents testify at the Supreme Court

Confirm that Ábalos enabled Hidalgo to negotiate the Air Europa bailout with Calviño. Detail the agreed press release and the Marbella villa.

APR 29
Aldama: €4M to Ábalos and Sánchez "number one"

Testifies he handed up to €4 million to Ábalos and Koldo, and €1.8M to PSOE between 2019-2020. Places Sánchez as "number one" of the criminal organisation.

APR 30
Koldo: "PSOE handed me cash for three years"

After 7.5 hours of testimony, Koldo denies the €10,000/month claim but admits PSOE handed him cash for three years. PSOE denies it.

MAY 4
Ábalos testifies at the Supreme Court

The former minister will be the last defendant to testify. End of the defendants statement phase.

MAY 28-JUN 4
TRIAL: DAVID SÁNCHEZ AND 10 DEFENDANTS

Trial at the Badajoz Provincial Court for the tailor-made position.

SEPT 27
Judge Peinado's retirement

The instructor of the Begoña Gómez case will retire. The case must be resolved or transferred.

Information updated May 2026